Page last updated
Wed 06 Nov 2024 |
The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!
The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year. The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.
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Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Lampsilini | Epioblasma species Epioblasma turgidula (Lea, 1858): nominal species 4 specimens available.
Unio turgidulus Lea, 1858
Lea, 1858, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 10: 40.
Lea, 1862, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 5 [O. 8]: 62, pl. 5, fig. 211.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84946, Cumberland R., Tenn.
Unio turgidulus — Lea (1858), Reeve (1864), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) turdigulus — Lea (1870)
Truncilla (Pilea) florentina — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Truncilla turgidula — Ortmann (1918)
Dysnomia (Pilea) turgidula — Ortmann & Walker (1922), Ortmann (1924), Ortmann (1925)
Dysnomia (Capsaeformis) turgidula — Frierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Dysnomia biemarginata — Stansbery (1970)
Dysnomia turgidula — Burch (1975), Gordon et al. (1979)
Dysnomia florentina — Burch (1975)
Plagiola (Torulosa) turgidula — R.I. Johnson (1978)
Plagiola turgidula — R.I. Johnson (1980)
Epioblasma turgidula — Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), Bogan (1993), Turgeon et al. (1998), ..., Williams et al. (2017), Graf & Cummings (2021), FMCS (2021), Hopper et al. (2023)
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Truncilla lefevrei Utterback, 1916
Utterback, 1916, Amer. Midl. Nat. 4(10): 455, pl. 6, fig. 13a-d; pl. 28, fig. 108a-d.
Truncilla lefevrei — Utterback (1916)
Dysnomia (Capsaeformis) lefevrei — Frierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Plagiola (Torulosa) turgidula — R.I. Johnson (1978)
Plagiola turgidula — R.I. Johnson (1980)
Epioblasma turgidula — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
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Unio nux Küster, 1861
‘Lea’ Küster, 1861, Conchyl. Cab. 9(2): 218, pl. 73, fig. 2.
(misidentified reference to Unio nux Lea, 1852)
Unio nux — Küster (1861)
Truncilla (Pilea) florentina — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Dysnomia florentina — Burch (1975)
Plagiola (Torulosa) turgidula — R.I. Johnson (1978)
Epioblasma turgidula — Parmalee & Bogan (1998)
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Unio deviatus Reeve, 1864
‘Anthony MS’ Reeve, 1864, Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 15, sp. 61.
J.G. Anthony, 1865, Amer. J. Conch. 1(2): 156, pl. 12, fig. 2.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE BMNH_1965210, Tennessee.
Unio deviatus — Reeve (1864), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) deviatus — Lea (1870)
Truncilla (Pilea) deviata — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Truncilla turgidula — Ortmann (1918)
Dysnomia (Pilea) turgidula — Ortmann & Walker (1922), Ortmann (1924)
Dysnomia (Capsaeformis) turgidula — Frierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Dysnomia turgidula — Burch (1975)
Plagiola (Torulosa) turgidula — R.I. Johnson (1978)
Epioblasma turgidula — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
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Margaron (Unio) turdigulus Lea, 1870
‘Lea’ Lea, 1870, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 42.
(error for Unio turgidulus Lea, 1858)
Margaron (Unio) turdigulus — Lea (1870)
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Taxonomic History (since 1900)
Truncilla (Pilea) florentina — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Truncilla (Pilea) deviata — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Truncilla lefevrei — Utterback (1916)
Truncilla turgidula — Ortmann (1918)
Dysnomia (Pilea) turgidula — Ortmann & Walker (1922), Ortmann (1924), Ortmann (1925)
Dysnomia (Capsaeformis) turgidula — Frierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Dysnomia (Capsaeformis) lefevrei — Frierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Dysnomia biemarginata — Stansbery (1970)
Dysnomia turgidula — Burch (1975), Gordon et al. (1979)
Dysnomia florentina — Burch (1975)
Plagiola (Torulosa) turgidula — R.I. Johnson (1978)
Plagiola turgidula — R.I. Johnson (1980)
Epioblasma turgidula — Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), Bogan (1993), Turgeon et al. (1998), ..., Williams et al. (2017), Graf & Cummings (2021), FMCS (2021), Hopper et al. (2023)
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Page updated: 08:43:03 Wed 06 Nov 2024 |
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