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Page last updated
Wed 06 Nov 2024

The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)

FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!

The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year.

The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.

Search the database pages:

Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Lampsilini | Cambarunio

species Cambarunio taeniatus (Conrad, 1834): nominal species
     11 specimens available.

Unio taeniatus Conrad, 1834
Conrad, 1834, New Fresh-Water Shells: 26, pl. 4, fig. 2 [as ‘tæniatus’].
Conrad, 1853, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6: 258 [as ‘tæniatus’].
Type(s): HOLOTYPE ANSP_56441, Flint River, Ala.

Unio taeniatusConrad (1834), Küster (1862)
Unio tæneatusRavenel (1834)
Unio tæniatusFerussac (1835), Hanley (1843), Conrad (1853), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margarita (Unio) taeniatusLea (1836)
Margarita (Unio) tæniatusLea (1838)
Margaron (Unio) interruptusLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) tæniatusSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) taeniataSimpson (1914)
Micromya taeniataOrtmann (1924), Ortmann (1925)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) taeniataFrierson (1927)
Ligumia taeniataHaas (1969)
Villosa teneltusMorrison (1969)
Villosa taeniataBurch (1975), R.I. Johnson (1980), Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), ..., Haag (2012), ITIS (2012), IUCN (2012), Williams et al. (2017)
Cambarunio taeniatus taeniatusWatters (2018)
Cambarunio taeniatusGraf & Cummings (2021), FMCS (2021), Hopper et al. (2023)

Unio pictus Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 73 [185], pl. 11, fig. 32.
Type(s): SYNTYPE MCZ_5792, Harpeth River, Tennessee.

Unio pictusLea (1834), Ferussac (1835), Hanley (1843), Conrad (1853), Küster (1861), Sowerby (1868), B.H. Wright (1888), Pilsbry & Rhoads (1896)
Margarita (Unio) pictusLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Margaron (Unio) pictusLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Hyridella) pictusAdams & Adams (1857)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) pictusSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis pictusIhering (1901)
Eurynia (Micromya) pictaOrtmann (1912)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) pictaSimpson (1914)
Micromya taeniataOrtmann (1924), Ortmann (1925)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) pictaFrierson (1927)
Ligumia pictaHaas (1969)
Villosa taeniataBurch (1975), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), IUCN (2012)
Cambarunio taeniatus pictusWatters (2018)

Unio punctatus Lea, 1865
Lea, 1865, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 17: 89.
Lea, 1868, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6 [O. 12]: 261 [21], pl. 32, fig. 76.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84968, Tuscumbia, Alabama.

Unio punctatusLea (1865), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) punctatusLea (1870)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) punctatusSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) punctataSimpson (1914)
Micromya taeniataOrtmann (1924), Ortmann (1925)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) taeniataFrierson (1927)
Ligumia taeniataHaas (1969)
Villosa taeniataBurch (1975), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
Cambarunio taeniatus punctatusWatters (2018)

Obliquaria (Aximedia) teneltus Rafinesque, 1831
Rafinesque, 1831, Continuation: 3.
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 75.

Obliquaria (Aximedia) teneltusRafinesque (1831)
Unio tenellusFerussac (1835)
Villosa teneltusMorrison (1969)
Villosa taeniataR.I. Johnson (1980)

Unio menkianus Lea, 1838
Lea, 1836, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: addenda. [nomen nudum]
Lea, 1838, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 6 [O. 2]: 76, pl. 19, fig. 59.
Type(s): SYNTYPES USNM_84965, Harpeth R., Tenn.

Unio menkianusLea (1838), Hanley (1843), Conrad (1853), Reeve (1865), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margarita (Unio) menkianusLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Margaron (Unio) menkianusLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Hyridella) menkianusAdams & Adams (1857)
Unio menkeanusKüster (1861)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) tæniatusSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) taeniataSimpson (1914)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) menkianaFrierson (1927)
Ligumia menkianaHaas (1969)
Villosa taeniataParmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), IUCN (2012)
Cambarunio taeniatus pictusWatters (2018)

Unio taeneatus Ravenel, 1834
Ravenel, 1834, Cat. Rec. Shells: 7 [as ‘tæneatus’].
(error for Unio taeniatus Conrad, 1834)

Unio taeneatusRavenel (1834)

Unio tenellus Ferussac, 1835
‘Rafinesque’ Ferussac, 1835, Mag. Zool. 5: 29.
(error for Obliquaria (Aximedia) teneltus Rafinesque, 1831)

Unio tenellusFerussac (1835)

Unio interruptus Lea, 1838
Lea, 1836, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 24. [nomen nudum]
Lea, 1838, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 6 [O. 2]: 15, pl. 6, fig. 15.
(homonym of Unio (Eurynia) solenoides var. interrupta Rafinesque, 1820; renamed Unio latiradiatus Conrad, 1838)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84962, Harpeth R., Tenn.

Unio interruptusLea (1838), Hanley (1843), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margarita (Unio) interruptusLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Unio latiradiatusConrad (1838), Conrad (1853), Küster (1861)
Margaron (Unio) interruptusLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Hyridella) interruptusAdams & Adams (1857)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) tæniatusSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) taeniataSimpson (1914)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) menkianaFrierson (1927)
Ligumia menkianaHaas (1969)
Villosa taeniataParmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
Cambarunio taeniatus pictusWatters (2018)

Unio latiradiatus Conrad, 1838
Conrad, 1838, Monogr. Fam. Unionidae 2(11): 96, pl. 53.
Conrad, 1853, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6: 251.
(new name for Unio interruptus Lea, 1838)

Unio latiradiatusConrad (1838), Conrad (1853), Küster (1861)
Margaron (Unio) interruptusLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) tæniatusSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) taeniataSimpson (1914)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) menkianaFrierson (1927)
Ligumia menkianaHaas (1969)
Villosa taeniataParmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
Cambarunio taeniatus pictusWatters (2018)

Unio pulcher Lea, 1838
Lea, 1836, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 25. [nomen nudum]
Lea, 1838, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 6 [O. 2]: 6, pl. 3, fig. 6.

Unio pulcherLea (1838), Hanley (1843), Küster (1861), B.H. Wright (1888), de Gregorio (1914)
Margarita (Unio) pulcherLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Margaron (Unio) pulcherLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio tæniatusConrad (1853)
Unio (Hyridella) pulcherAdams & Adams (1857)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) tæniatusSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) taeniataSimpson (1914)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) menkianaFrierson (1927)
Ligumia menkianaHaas (1969)
Villosa taeniataParmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
Cambarunio taeniatus pictusWatters (2018)

Unio tennesseensis Lea, 1840
Lea, 1840, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 288.
Lea, 1842, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 199, pl. 10, fig. 11.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84961, Stone River, Tenn.

Unio tennesseensisLea (1840), Conrad (1853), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) tennesseensisLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Hyridella) tennesseensisAdams & Adams (1857)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) tæniatusSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) taeniataSimpson (1914)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) taeniataFrierson (1927)
Ligumia taeniataHaas (1969)
Villosa taeniataParmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
Cambarunio taeniatus pictusWatters (2018)

Unio camelopardilis Lea, 1860
Lea, 1860, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 12: 92.
Lea, 1860, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 4 [O. 8]: 355 [37], pl. 59, fig. 180.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85662, Northern Alabama.

Unio camelopardilisLea (1860), B.H. Wright (1888)
Unio camelopardalisSowerby (1866)
Margaron (Unio) camelopardilisLea (1870)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) camelopardilisSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) camelopardilisSimpson (1914)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) pictaFrierson (1927)
Ligumia pictaHaas (1969)
Villosa taeniataParmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
Cambarunio taeniatus taeniatusWatters (2018)

Unio fucatus Lea, 1860
Lea, 1860, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 12: 92.
Lea, 1860, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 4 [O. 8]: 353 [35], pl. 59, fig. 178.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84857A, N Alabama.

Unio fucatusLea (1860), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) fucatusLea (1870)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) camelopardilisSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) camelopardilisSimpson (1914)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) nebulosaFrierson (1927)
Ligumia nebulosaHaas (1969)
Villosa taeniataParmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
Cambarunio taeniatus taeniatusWatters (2018)

Unio lindsleyi Lea, 1860
Lea, 1860, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 12: 306.
Lea, 1860, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 4 [O. 8]: 351, pl. 58, fig. 176.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84967, Tenn.

Unio lindsleyiLea (1860), Sowerby (1866), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) lindsleyiLea (1870)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) pictusSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) pictaSimpson (1914)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) taeniataFrierson (1927)
Ligumia taeniataHaas (1969)
Villosa taeniataParmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
Cambarunio taeniatus taeniatusWatters (2018)

Unio menkeanus Küster, 1861
‘Lea’ Küster, 1861, Conchyl. Cab. 9(2): 245.
(error for Unio menkianus Lea, 1838)

Unio menkeanusKüster (1861)

Unio perdix Reeve, 1864
‘Lea’ Reeve, 1864, Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 18, sp. 82.
(misidentified reference to Unio perdix Lea, 1834)

Unio perdixReeve (1864)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) tæniatusSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) taeniataSimpson (1914)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) menkianaFrierson (1927)
Villosa taeniataParmalee & Bogan (1998)

Unio camelopardalis Sowerby, 1866
‘Lea’ of Authors.
Sowerby, 1866, Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 42, sp. 233, fig. 233a.
Haas, 1969, Das Tierreich 88: 450.
Watters, 2018, Visaya, Suppl. (10): 29.
(error for Unio camelopardilis Lea, 1860)

Unio camelopardalisSowerby (1866)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) pictusSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) pictaSimpson (1914)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) taeniataFrierson (1927)

Unio taniatus Simpson, 1900
‘Paetel’ Simpson, 1900, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 22: 541.
‘Paetel’ Simpson, 1914, Descr. Cat. Naiades: 83.
(error for Unio taeniatus Conrad, 1834)

Unio taniatusSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) tæniatusSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) taeniataSimpson (1914)

Taxonomic History (since 1900)

Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) pictusSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) tæniatusSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) camelopardilisSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) punctatusSimpson (1900)
Unio taniatusSimpson (1900)
Lampsilis pictusIhering (1901)
Eurynia (Micromya) pictaOrtmann (1912)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) pictaSimpson (1914)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) taeniataSimpson (1914)
Unio pulcherde Gregorio (1914)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) camelopardilisSimpson (1914)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) punctataSimpson (1914)
Micromya taeniataOrtmann (1924), Ortmann (1925)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) pictaFrierson (1927)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) taeniataFrierson (1927)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) menkianaFrierson (1927)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) nebulosaFrierson (1927)
Villosa teneltusMorrison (1969)
Ligumia pictaHaas (1969)
Ligumia taeniataHaas (1969)
Ligumia menkianaHaas (1969)
Ligumia nebulosaHaas (1969)
Villosa taeniataBurch (1975), R.I. Johnson (1980), Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), ..., Haag (2012), ITIS (2012), IUCN (2012), Williams et al. (2017)
Cambarunio taeniatus pictusWatters (2018)
Cambarunio taeniatus taeniatusWatters (2018)
Cambarunio taeniatus punctatusWatters (2018)
Cambarunio taeniatusGraf & Cummings (2021), FMCS (2021), Hopper et al. (2023)

Page updated: 08:39:54 Wed 06 Nov 2024

 
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