Page last updated
Wed 06 Nov 2024 |
The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!
The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year. The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.
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Unionoidea | Unionidae | Unioninae | Anodontini | Alasmidontina | Platynaias species Platynaias subviridis (Conrad, 1835): nominal species 6 specimens available.
Unio subviridis Conrad, 1835
Conrad, 1835, New Fresh-Water Shells, Appendix: 4, pl. 9, fig. 1 [as ‘Unio viridis?’].
Unio subviridis — Conrad (1835)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis — Ortmann & Walker (1922), Frierson (1927), R.I. Johnson (1970), Clarke (1985), Graf & Cummings (2007)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis subviridis — Haas (1969)
Lasmigona subviridis — Heard (1975), Burch (1975), R.I. Johnson (1980), Turgeon et al. (1988), ..., FMCS (2021), Graf & Cummings (2021), Whelan et al. (2023), Hopper et al. (2023)
Lasmigona subviridus — Bogan (2002)
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Unio neglectus Lea, 1843
Lea, 1843, [privately published sheet]: [1].
Lea, 1845, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 9 [O. 4]: 280, pl. 42, fig. 10.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85701, Northern Alabama.
Unio neglectus — Lea (1843), Conrad (1853), Küster (1861), Sowerby (1868), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) neglectus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Niäa) neglectus — Adams & Adams (1857)
Symphynota (s.s.) neglecta — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis-neglecta — Frierson (1927)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis neglectus — Haas (1969)
Lasmigona subviridis — Williams et al. (2008)
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Unio pygmaeus Lea, 1852
Lea, 1852, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5: 252 [as ‘pygmæus’]. [nomen nudum]
Lea, 1852, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 10 [O. 5]: 262, pl. 15, fig. 14 [as ‘pygmæus’].
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85240, Abbeville District, SC.
Unio pygmaeus — Lea (1852)
Margaron (Unio) pygmæus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio pygmœus — Conrad (1853)
Unio pygmæus — B.H. Wright (1888)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) pygmaeus — Simpson (1900)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) pygamæus — Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) pygmaeus — Frierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis — R.I. Johnson (1970)
Lasmigona subviridis — Burch (1975)
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Margaritana quadrata Lea, 1861
Lea, 1861, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 13: 41.
Lea, 1862, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 5 [O. 9]: 210, pl. 32, fig. 279.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86264, E. Tenn.
Margaritana quadrata — Lea (1861), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Margaritana) quadrata — Lea (1870)
Symphynota (s.s.) quadrata — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) quadrata — Frierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis — Clarke (1985)
Lasmigona subviridis — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Brim Box & Williams (2000), Williams et al. (2008)
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Unio viridis Conrad, 1835
‘Rafinesque’ Conrad, 1835, New Fresh-Water Shells, Appendix: 4, pl. 9, fig. 1.
‘Rafinesque’ Conrad, 1836, Monogr. Fam. Unionidae 1(4): 35, pl. 17, fig. 1.
(misidentified reference to Unio (Elliptio) viridis Rafinesque, 1820)
Unio viridis — Conrad (1835), Conrad (1853), Sowerby (1866)
Margaron (Unio) tappanianus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio tappanianus — Küster (1862)
Symphynota (s.s.) viridis — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Symphynota viridis — Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1910), Ortmann (1912)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis — Ortmann & Walker (1922), R.I. Johnson (1970), Clarke (1985)
Lasmigona subviridis — Strayer & Jirka (1997), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio tappanianus Lea, 1838
‘Rafinesque’ Conrad, 1835, New Fresh-Water Shells, Appendix: 4, pl. 9, fig. 1 [as ‘Unio viridis?’].
Lea, 1836, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 39. [nomen nudum]
Lea, 1838, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 6 [O. 2]: 62, pl. 17, fig. 55.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86133, Juniata River, near Hollidaysburg, Pennsylvania.
Unio tappanianus — Lea (1838), De Kay (1843), Hanley (1843), Küster (1862), Lea (1874), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margarita (Unio) tappanianus — Lea (1836), Lea (1838)
Margaron (Unio) tappanianus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio viridis — Conrad (1853), Sowerby (1866)
Unio (Naidea) tappanianus — Adams & Adams (1857)
Symphynota (s.s.) viridis — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis — Ortmann & Walker (1922), Frierson (1927), R.I. Johnson (1970), Clarke (1985)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis subviridis — Haas (1969)
Lasmigona subviridis — Burch (1975), Strayer & Jirka (1997), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio hyalinus Lea, 1845
Lea, 1845, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 4: 164.
Lea, 1848, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 10 [O. 4]: 69, pl, 2, fig. 4.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86131, Richmond, Va.
Unio hyalinus — Lea (1845), Conrad (1853), Küster (1861), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) hyalinus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Naidea) hyalinus — Adams & Adams (1857)
Symphynota (s.s.) viridis — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis — Frierson (1927), R.I. Johnson (1970), Clarke (1985)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis subviridis — Haas (1969)
Lasmigona subviridis — Burch (1975), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Brim Box & Williams (2000), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio tappianus Catlow & Reeve, 1845
‘Lea’ Catlow & Reeve, 1845, Conch. Nomen.: 64.
(error for Unio tappanianus Lea, 1838)
Unio tappianus — Catlow & Reeve (1845)
Symphynota (s.s.) viridis — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis subviridis — Haas (1969)
Lasmigona subviridis — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio pygmoeus Conrad, 1853
‘Lea’ Conrad, 1853, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6: 256 [as ‘pygmus’].
(error for Unio pygmaeus Lea, 1852)
Unio pygmoeus — Conrad (1853)
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Unio pertenuis Lea, 1863
Lea, 1863, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 15: 193.
Lea, 1866, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6 [O. 11]: 8 [12], pl. 2, fig. 4.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86139, Neuse R., Raleigh, N. Carolina.
Unio pertenuis — Lea (1863), Lea (1866), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) pertenuis — Lea (1870)
Symphynota (s.s.) viridis — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis — Frierson (1927), R.I. Johnson (1970), Clarke (1985)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis subviridis — Haas (1969)
Lasmigona subviridis — Burch (1975), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Brim Box & Williams (2000), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio pygamaeus Simpson, 1914
‘Lea’ Simpson, 1914, Descr. Cat. Naiades: 649.
(error for Unio pygmaeus Lea, 1852)
Unio pygamaeus — Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) pygmaeus — Frierson (1927)
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Unio pertenius Clarke, 1985
‘Lea’ Clarke, 1985, Smithson. Contrib. Zool. (399): l51.
(error for Unio pertenuis Lea, 1863)
Unio pertenius — Clarke (1985)
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Lasmigona subviridus Bogan, 2002
‘Conrad’ Bogan, 2002, Workbook Key Freshw. Biv. NC: 11.
(error for Unio subviridis Conrad, 1835)
Lasmigona subviridus — Bogan (2002)
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Taxonomic History (since 1900)
Symphynota (s.s.) viridis — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Symphynota (s.s.) neglecta — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) pygmaeus — Simpson (1900)
Symphynota (s.s.) quadrata — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Symphynota viridis — Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1910), Ortmann (1912)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) pygamæus — Simpson (1914)
Unio pygamaeus — Simpson (1914)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis — Ortmann & Walker (1922), Frierson (1927), R.I. Johnson (1970), Clarke (1985), Graf & Cummings (2007)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis-neglecta — Frierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) pygmaeus — Frierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) quadrata — Frierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis subviridis — Haas (1969)
Lasmigona (Platynaias) subviridis neglectus — Haas (1969)
Lasmigona subviridis — Heard (1975), Burch (1975), R.I. Johnson (1980), Turgeon et al. (1988), ..., FMCS (2021), Graf & Cummings (2021), Whelan et al. (2023), Hopper et al. (2023)
Unio pertenius — Clarke (1985)
Lasmigona subviridus — Bogan (2002)
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Page updated: 08:49:10 Wed 06 Nov 2024 |
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