Bivalvia | Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Lampsilini genus Epioblasma Rafinesque, 1831: cladomics 29 valid species
Cladomics Summary
number of species = 29
analyzed in 35 cladograms in 24 publications
maximum number of terminals in an analysis = 7, mean = 2.2
Basic Monophyly
number of cladograms that test basic monophyly (i.e., more than 1 included species) = 13
maximum number of included terminals = 7, mean = 4.23
proportion of cladograms that support basic monophyly = 1.0
Pairwise Cladogram Clustering
The graphs below depict in two dimensions all pair-wise ingroup distances within the cladome. See the Cladmoics FARQ for more information.
Buhay et al., 2002 [Publ 2661], fig. 2B
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
4 |
4 |
3 |
7 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
0.0 |
*** Top Monophyly Cladogram ***
+-------------- Lampsilis
|
| +-- Cambarunio
+-----------+
--+ +-- Villosa
|
| +----------- Epioblasma_brevidens **
| |
+--+ +-------- Epioblasma_triquetra **
| |
+--+ +----- Epioblasma_capsaeformis__3 **
| |
+--+ +-- Epioblasma_capsaeformis__1 **
| |
| +-- Epioblasma_capsaeformis__2 **
+--+
+-- Epioblasma_walkeri__1 **
|
+-- Epioblasma_walkeri__2 **
Zanatta & Murphy, 2006 [Publ 2672], fig. 1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
5 |
5 |
3 |
5 |
51 |
43 |
22 |
4.0 |
*** Top Sister-Group Cladogram ***
+-- Cyrtonaias
+-----------------------------------------+
| +-- Glebula
|
--+ +----------------------------------------- Paetulunio
| |
| | +-- Obliquaria
+--+ +-----------------------------------+
| | +-- Toxolasma
| |
| | +----------------------------------- Sagittunio
+--+ |
| | +----------- Potamilus
| | |
| | +--------------------+ +-- Medionidus_conradicus
| | | | +-----+
+--+ | | | +-- Ptychobranchus
| | +--+
| | | +----- Medionidus_acutissimus
| | | |
| | +--+----- Lemiox
| | |
| | | +-- Dromus
+--+ +--+
| +-- Cyprogenia
|
| +----- Lampsilis_teres
| +-----------------------+
| | | +-- Truncilla
| | +--+
| | +-- Ellipsaria
| |
+--+ +-------------------------- Leaunio
| |
| | +----------- Hamiota
| | |
| | +-----------+ +-- Lampsilis_fasciola
+--+ | | +-----+
| | | | +-- Ortmanniana_pectorosa
| | +--+
| | | +----- Lampsilis_ornata
| | +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_ovata
+--+ +--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
|
| +-------- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| +-----------+
| | | +----- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| | +--+
| | | +-- Cambarunio
+--+ +--+
| +-- Ligumia
|
| +----------------- Venustaconcha
+--+
| +-------------- Obovaria
+--+
| +----------- Epioblasma_brevidens **
+--+
| +-------- Epioblasma_triquetra **
+--+
| +----- Epioblasma_rangiana **
+--+
| +-- Epioblasma_walkeri **
+--+
+-- Epioblasma_capsaeformis **
Jones & Neves, 2010 [Publ 2646], fig. 16
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
7 |
7 |
5 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
7.0 |
+-- Epioblasma_triquetra **
+-----------+
| +-- Epioblasma_brevidens **
--+
| +----------- Epioblasma_rangiana **
+--+
| +-------- Epioblasma_capsaeformis **
+--+
| +----- Epioblasma_ahlstedti **
+--+
| +-- Epioblasma_aureola **
+--+
+-- Epioblasma_walkeri **
Jones & Neves, 2010 [Publ 2646], fig. 17
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
7 |
7 |
1 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
6.0 |
+----- Epioblasma_triquetra **
|
+----- Epioblasma_brevidens **
|
--+ +-- Epioblasma_capsaeformis **
| |
| +-- Epioblasma_aureola **
| |
+--+-- Epioblasma_walkeri **
|
+-- Epioblasma_rangiana **
|
+-- Epioblasma_ahlstedti **
Jones et al., 2006 [Publ 2681], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
5 |
5 |
4 |
6 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
6.0 |
+-- Epioblasma_triquetra **
+--------+
| +-- Epioblasma_brevidens **
--+
| +-------- Epioblasma_capsaeformis__2 **
+--+
| +----- Epioblasma_capsaeformis__1 **
+--+
| +-- Epioblasma_walkeri **
+--+
+-- Epioblasma_rangiana **
Zanatta & Murphy, 2006 [Publ 2672], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
5 |
5 |
3 |
5 |
52 |
43 |
22 |
4.0 |
+-- Paetulunio
+-----------------------------------------+
| +-- Toxolasma
|
| +----- Obliquaria
| +-----------------------------------+
--+ | | +-- Glebula
| | +--+
| | +-- Cyrtonaias
| |
| | +----- Ptychobranchus
| | +--+
+--+ | | +-- Dromus
| | +--+
| +-----------------------------+ +-- Cyprogenia
| | |
| | | +----- Medionidus_conradicus
| | +--+
| | | +-- Medionidus_acutissimus
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Lemiox
|
| +----------------------------------- Sagittunio
| |
| +----------------------------------- Potamilus
| |
| | +-- Truncilla
+--+ +-----------------------------+
| | +-- Ellipsaria
| |
| | +-- Ortmanniana_pectorosa
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_fasciola
+--+ +--------------------+
| | | +----- Lampsilis_ornata
| | +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_ovata
| | +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
| +-- Ligumia
| +--+
| | +-- Cambarunio
| +--------------------+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_teres
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Hamiota
|
| +----------------------- Leaunio
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| |
+--+ +----------------- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| |
| | +-------------- Obovaria_olivaria
+--+ |
| +-------------- Venustaconcha
| |
| | +----- Obovaria_unicolor
+--+--------+
| | +-- Obovaria_subrotunda
| +--+
| +-- Obovaria_arkansasensis
|
| +----------- Epioblasma_brevidens **
+--+
| +-------- Epioblasma_triquetra **
+--+
| +----- Epioblasma_rangiana **
+--+
| +-- Epioblasma_walkeri **
+--+
+-- Epioblasma_capsaeformis **
Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
4 |
4 |
3 |
5 |
98 |
39 |
22 |
5.0 |
+----- Obliquaria
+-----------+
| | +-- Cyrtonaias
| +--+
| +-- Glebula
|
| +-------------- Sagittunio
| |
| +-------------- Leaunio
| |
| +-------------- Potamilus
| |
| +-------------- Hamiota
| |
| | +-- Ellipsaria
| +-----------+
--+ | +-- Truncilla
| |
| | +----- Lampsilis_teres
| +--------+
| | | +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| | +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| |
| | +----- Villosa
| +--------+
| | | +-- Ligumia
| | +--+
| | +-- Cambarunio
| |
| | +-------- Ortmanniana_pectorosa
| +-----+
+--+ | +----- Lampsilis_ornata
| +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| +--+
| +-- Lampsilis_ovata
|
| +-- Ptychobranchus
| +-----+
| | +-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis__1
| |
+-----+ +----- Medionidus_conradicus
| | |
| | | +-- Lemiox
| +--+--+
| | +-- Medionidus_acutissimus
| |
| | +-- Dromus
| +--+
| +-- Cyprogenia
|
| +----------- Obovaria_olivaria
| |
| +----------- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis__2
| |
| | +----- Obovaria_unicolor
| +-----+
+--+ | +-- Obovaria_arkansasensis
| +--+
| +-- Obovaria_subrotunda
|
| +-- Epioblasma_brevidens **
| +-----+
| | +-- Epioblasma_triquetra **
+--+
| +----- Epioblasma_walkeri__1 **
+--+
| +-- Epioblasma_walkeri__2 **
+--+
+-- Epioblasma_capsaeformis **
Buhay et al., 2002 [Publ 2661], fig. 1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
4 |
4 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
3.0 |
+----------- Lampsilis_siliquoidea__1
|
+----------- Lampsilis_siliquoidea__2
--+
| +-------- Epioblasma_brevidens **
| |
+--+ +----- Epioblasma_triquetra **
| |
+--+ +-- Epioblasma_capsaeformis **
| |
+--+-- Epioblasma_walkeri__1 **
|
+-- Epioblasma_walkeri__2 **
Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
4 |
4 |
3 |
5 |
98 |
39 |
22 |
3.0 |
+-------- Toxolasma
+-----------------------+
| | +----- Obliquaria
| +--+
| | +-- Cyrtonaias
| +--+
| +-- Glebula
|
| +-------------- Potamilus
| |
| | +-------- Medionidus_acutissimus
--+ | +--+
| +--------------+ | | +----- Lemiox
| | | | +--+
| | | | | +-- Dromus
| | | | +--+
| | +--+ +-- Cyprogenia
| | |
| | | +-- Sagittunio
| | | +--+
| | | | +-- Medionidus_conradicus
| | +-----+
+--+ | +-- Ptychobranchus
| +--+
| +-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis__2
|
| +-- Ellipsaria
| +-----------------------+
| | +-- Truncilla
| |
| | +----------------------- Villosa
| | |
+--+ | +-- Obovaria_olivaria
| | +--------------+
| | | +-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis__1
| | |
| | +--+ +----- Obovaria_unicolor
| | | | +--------+
+--+ | | | | +-- Obovaria_arkansasensis
| | | | +--+
| | +--+ +-- Obovaria_subrotunda
| | |
| | | +----------- Epioblasma_brevidens **
| | +--+
| | | +-------- Epioblasma_triquetra **
| | +--+
| | | +----- Epioblasma_walkeri__2 **
+--+ +--+
| | +-- Epioblasma_capsaeformis **
| +--+
| +-- Epioblasma_walkeri__1 **
|
| +-------- Hamiota
| |
| +-----+ +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| | | +--+
| | | | +-- Lampsilis_ovata
| | +--+
| | | +-- Ortmanniana_pectorosa
+-----+ +--+
| +-- Lampsilis_ornata
|
| +-- Ligumia
| +--------+
| | +-- Cambarunio
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
| +----- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
+-- Leaunio
Buhay et al., 2002 [Publ 2661], fig. 2A
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
4 |
4 |
1 |
7 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3.0 |
+-------- Lampsilis
|
| +-- Cambarunio
+-----+
| +-- Villosa
--+
| +----- Epioblasma_triquetra **
| |
| +----- Epioblasma_brevidens **
| |
+--+ +-- Epioblasma_capsaeformis__1 **
| |
| +-- Epioblasma_capsaeformis__2 **
| |
+--+-- Epioblasma_capsaeformis__3 **
|
+-- Epioblasma_walkeri__1 **
|
+-- Epioblasma_walkeri__2 **
Graf & Ó Foighil, 2000 [Publ 2648], fig. 2A
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
28 |
10 |
8 |
-- |
+----------- Ligumia
|
+----------- Truncilla
|
| +-- Ptychobranchus
+--------+
--+ +-- Sagittunio
|
| +----- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| +--+
| | | +-- Epioblasma_triquetra **
| | +--+
| | +-- Epioblasma_brevidens **
+--+
| +----- Ortmanniana
| |
| +----- Cambarunio
+--+
+----- Leaunio
|
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_fasciola
Grobler et al., 2011 [Publ 3359], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
15 |
14 |
9 |
-- |
+-------- Lemiox
+-----+
| | +----- Medionidus
| +--+
| | +-- Dromus
| +--+
--+ +-- Cyprogenia
|
| +----------- Potamilus
| |
| | +----- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| | +--+
+--+ | | +-- Lampsilis_higginsii
| | +--+
| | +-- Ortmanniana
| |
| | +----- Lampsilis_fasciola
+--+--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| +--+
| +-- Lampsilis_ovata
|
| +----- Cambarunio
| |
+--+----- Ligumia
|
| +-- Epioblasma_brevidens **
+--+
+-- Epioblasma_capsaeformis **
Graf & Ó Foighil, 2000 [Publ 2648], fig. 2B
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
28 |
10 |
8 |
-- |
+-------------------- Truncilla
|
--+ +----------------- Ligumia
| |
| | +-- Ptychobranchus
+--+ +-----------+
| | +-- Sagittunio
| |
+--+ +----------- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| |
| | +----- Ortmanniana
+--+ +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| | +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_fasciola
+--+
| +-- Epioblasma_brevidens **
| +--+
| | +-- Epioblasma_triquetra **
+--+
| +-- Cambarunio
+--+
+-- Leaunio
Jadhav & Jamkhedkar, 2009 [Publ 3697], fig. 11
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
24 |
7 |
7 |
-- |
+----------- Truncilla
|
--+ +-- Lampsilis
| +-----+
| | +-- Epioblasma_triquetra **
+--+
| +----- Ligumia
+--+
| +-- Obliquaria
+--+
+-- Ortmanniana
Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 4128], fig. 3
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
24 |
10 |
9 |
-- |
+-- Epioblasma_triquetra **
--+
+-- Truncilla
Inoue et al., 2018 [Publ 3858], fig. 1_3a-c
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
103 |
10 |
7 |
-- |
-- Epioblasma_rangiana
Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3309], fig. 3
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
72 |
14 |
10 |
-- |
+----------------- Obliquaria
|
| +----- Potamilus
--+ +--------+
| | | +-- Dromus
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Lemiox
|
| +----------- Lampsilis_ovata
| |
+--+ +-------- Lampsilis_virescens
| |
+--+ +-- Epioblasma_rangiana **
| +--+
| | +-- Obovaria_arkansasensis
+--+
| +-- Obovaria_olivaria
+--+
+-- Venustaconcha
Boyer et al., 2011 [Publ 2718], fig. 4
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
37 |
15 |
9 |
-- |
+----------------- Potamilus
|
| +-- Ellipsaria
--+ +-----------+
| | +-- Truncilla
| |
+--+ +----------- Lampsilis_cardium
| |
| | +----- Ligumia
| +-----+
+--+ | +-- Obovaria
| +--+
| +-- Epioblasma_triquetra **
|
| +-------- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_higginsii
Baker et al., 2004 [Publ 2685], fig. 2-3
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
-- Epioblasma_triquetra
Graf & Cummings, 2006 [Publ 1968], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
46 |
7 |
7 |
-- |
+-------------- Obliquaria
|
+-------------- Truncilla
--+
+-------------- Ptychobranchus
|
| +----------- Ligumia
+--+
| +-------- Cambarunio
+--+
| +----- Epioblasma_triquetra **
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis
+--+
+-- Ortmanniana
Szumowski et al., 2012 [Publ 3569], fig. 4
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
15 |
14 |
9 |
-- |
+----------------------- Ellipsaria
|
--+ +-------------------- Truncilla
| |
+--+ +----------------- Obliquaria
| |
| | +-------------- Potamilus
+--+ |
| | +----- Lampsilis_ornata
| | +-----+
| | | | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+ | +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_ovata
| |
| | +-------- Lampsilis_teres
| +--+
+--+ | +----- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| +--+
| | +-- Ortmanniana
| +--+
| +-- Lampsilis_higginsii
|
| +----- Hamiota
| |
+-----+ +-- Epioblasma_triquetra **
| |
+--+-- Cambarunio
|
+-- Ligumia
Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3309], fig. 1-2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
72 |
14 |
10 |
-- |
+-------------- Potamilus_alatus
|
+-------------- Potamilus_capax
|
+-------------- Glebula
|
| +-- Toxolasma
+-----------+
--+ +-- Paetulunio
|
| +-- Dromus
+-----------+
| +-- Lemiox
|
| +-- Lampsilis_ovata
| +--------+
| | +-- Obliquaria
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis_virescens
| |
+--+ +-- Epioblasma_rangiana **
| +--+
| | +-- Obovaria_arkansasensis
+--+
| +-- Obovaria_olivaria
+--+
+-- Venustaconcha
Hewitt et al., 2019 [Publ 3962], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
9 |
6 |
1 |
-- |
+-------------------- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
|
| +----------------- Lampsilis_fasciola
--+ |
| | +-- Epioblasma_rangiana **
| +--------------+
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_radiata
|
| +-------------- Lampsilis_ornata
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_cardium__1
| +--------+
| | +-- Lampsilis_ovata__1
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis_cardium__6
| |
+--+ +----- Lampsilis_cardium__5
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_cardium__2
| |
| +-- Lampsilis_ovata__2
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_cardium__3
|
+-- Lampsilis_cardium__4
Smith et al., 2019 [Publ 3951], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
40 |
35 |
19 |
-- |
+----------------------- Obliquaria
|
| +-- Medionidus
| +--+
| | +-- Lemiox
--+ +--------------+
| | | +-- Cyprogenia
| | +--+
| | +-- Ptychobranchus
| |
+--+ +-------- Potamilus
| +--------+
| | | +----- Atlanticoncha
| | +--+
| | | +-- Ellipsaria
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Truncilla
|
| +-- Hamiota
| +-----------+
| | +-- Villosa
| |
+--+ +----------- Ligumia
| |
| | +----- Venustaconcha
+--+ +--+
| | | +-- Obovaria
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Epioblasma_rangiana **
|
| +----- Ortmanniana_pectorosa
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
+-- Lampsilis
Lane et al., 2016 [Publ 3735], fig. 3
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
4 |
4 |
2 |
-- |
+-- Paetulunio
|
--+-- Epioblasma_capsaeformis **
|
+-- Venustaconcha
Zanatta & Harris, 2013 [Publ 3530], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
-- |
+----- Lampsilis
--+
| +-- Epioblasma_rangiana **
+--+
+-- Venustaconcha
Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 3
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
46 |
7 |
7 |
-- |
+----------------- Ptychobranchus
--+
| +-------------- Truncilla
+--+
| +----------- Ortmanniana
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis
+--+
| +----- Cambarunio
+--+
| +-- Ligumia
+--+
+-- Epioblasma_triquetra **
Plazzi et al., 2011 [Publ 3676], fig. 5
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
17 |
2 |
2 |
-- |
+----- Lampsilis
--+
| +-- Epioblasma_rangiana **
+--+
+-- Venustaconcha
Boyer et al., 2011 [Publ 2718], fig. 3
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
34 |
15 |
9 |
-- |
+----------- Toxolasma
|
| +-------- Obliquaria
--+ |
| | +----- Obovaria
| | |
| | +----- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+ |
| +----- Potamilus
| |
| | +-- Epioblasma_triquetra **
| +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_higginsii
|
| +-- Ligumia
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_teres
|
| +-- Ellipsaria
+--+
+-- Truncilla
Baker et al., 2003 [Publ 2690], fig. 5
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
-- Epioblasma_triquetra
Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3866], fig. 1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
34 |
11 |
10 |
-- |
+-- Lampsilis
+-----+
| +-- Ortmanniana
--+
| +----- Cambarunio
+--+
| +-- Epioblasma_triquetra **
+--+
+-- Ligumia
Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 5
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
45 |
6 |
6 |
-- |
+----- Truncilla
|
+----- Ptychobranchus
--+
| +-- Ortmanniana
| |
| +-- Cambarunio
+--+
+-- Ligumia
|
+-- Epioblasma_triquetra **
Burlakova et al., 2019 [Publ 3899], fig. 1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
32 |
25 |
17 |
-- |
+----------------- Toxolasma
|
| +-------------- Potamilus
| |
| | +-- Ellipsaria
| +-----------+
--+ | +-- Truncilla
| |
| | +----- Medionidus
| +--------+
| | | +-- Lemiox
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Dromus
|
| +----------- Cambarunio
| |
| +----------- Leaunio
| |
| +----------- Villosa
| |
| | +-- Sagittunio
| +--------+
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_ovata
|
| +----- Venustaconcha
+-----+
| | +-- Epioblasma_rangiana **
| +--+
| +-- Obovaria
|
| +-------- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_hydiana
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_straminea
Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 4
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
45 |
7 |
7 |
-- |
+----------------- Ptychobranchus
--+
| +-------------- Truncilla
+--+
| +----------- Ortmanniana
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis
+--+
| +----- Cambarunio
+--+
| +-- Ligumia
+--+
+-- Epioblasma_triquetra **
Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 4128], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
25 |
11 |
10 |
-- |
-- Epioblasma_triquetra
|