Anodontites Bruguière, 1792
Bruguière, 1792, J. de Hist. Nat. 1: 134.
Bruguière, 1797, Encycl. Méth. 2: pl. 201.
Type species: Anodontites crispata Bruguière, 1792 (monotypy) = Anodontites crispata

Patularia Swainson, 1840
Swainson, 1840, Treat. Malacol.: 286-287, 381.
Type species: Anodon ovata Swainson, 1841 () = Anodontites trigona

Anadontites Gray, 1847
‘Brug.’ Gray, 1847, Proc. Zool. Soc. London 15: 197.
(error for Anodontites Bruguière, 1792)
Type species: Anodontites crispata Bruguière, 1792 () = Anodontites crispata

Glabaris Gray, 1847
Gray, 1847, Proc. Zool. Soc. London 15: 206.
Type species: Anodonta exotica Lamarck, 1819 (subsequent designation) = Anodontites trapesialis

Euryanodon Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 518.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Anodonta Lamarck, 1799)
Type species: Anodon bambousearum Morelet, 1851 (sub. desig. by Haas, 1964) = Anodontites cylindracea

Pseudoleila Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 518.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Anodonta Lamarck, 1799)
Type species: Anodon ciconia Gould, 1851 (monotypy) = Anodontites trapesialis

Pachyanodon Martens, 1900
Martens, 1900, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Moll.: 525.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Anodonta Lamarck, 1799)
Type species: Anodonta latomarginata Lea, 1834 (sub. desig. by Haas, 1964) = Anodontites patagonica

Scolianodon Martens, 1900
Martens, 1900, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Moll.: 525.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Anodonta Lamarck, 1799)
Type species: Anodonta inaequivalva Lea, 1868 (herein) = Anodontites montezuma

Styganodon Martens, 1900
Martens, 1900, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Moll.: 525.
Type species: Anodonta tenebricosa Lea, 1834 (orig. desig.) = Anodontites tenebricosa

Anondontites Marshall, 1925
Marshall, 1925, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 67(2576): 13.
(error for Anodontites Bruguière, 1792)

Anodotites Marshall, 1930
Marshall, 1930, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 77(2825): 6.
(error for Anodontites Bruguière, 1792)

Ruganodontites Marshall, 1931
Marshall, 1931, Nautilus 45: 16.
Type species: Anodontites colombiensis Marshall, 1922 (original designation) = Anodontites colombiensis

Glabris Prashad, 1932
‘Gray’ Prashad, 1932, Proc. Malac. Soc. London 20: 174.
(error for Glabaris Gray, 1847)

Taxonomic History (since 1900)

Glabaris (s.s.) — Simpson (1900)
Glabaris (sec. Styganodon) — Simpson (1900)
Glabaris — Simpson (1900), Pilsbry (1910), Ihering (1910), Modell (1942)
Anodonta — Corsi (1900), Simpson (1900), Ramírez et al. (2003)
Anodonta (s.s.) — Martens (1900)
Anodonta (Patularia) — Martens (1900)
Anodonta (Scolianodon) — Martens (1900)
Anodonta (Euryanodon) — Martens (1900)
Anodonta (Glabaris) — Martens (1900)
Anodonta (Pseudoleila) — Martens (1900)
Anodonta (Pachyanodon) — Martens (1900)
— Martens (1900), de Gregorio (1914), Simpson (1914), Haas (1969), Petit & Coan (2008)
Anodontites — Ortmann (1911), F. Baker (1913), Simpson (1914), Marshall (1915), ..., Czaja et al. (2023), Wu et al. (2023), Torres et al. (2024), Wu et al. (2024)
Anodontites (s.s.) — Simpson (1914), Ortmann (1921), Haas (1930), Haas (1931), ..., Quintana (1982), Rumi et al. (2008), Pereira et al. (2014), Torres et al. (2018)
Anodontites (sec. Styganodon) — Simpson (1914)
Leila — Frierson (1922), Veitenheimer (1973), Ramírez et al. (2003)
Leila (Pseudoleila) — Frierson (1927)
Anodontites (sec. Ruganodontites) — Thiele (1934)
Anodontites (Styganodon) — Morretes (1949)
Anodontites (Pachyanodon) — Morretes (1949)
Bartlettia — Pain & Woodward (1961)
Anodontites (Ruganodontites) — Haas (1969), Haas (1969)
Anodontoides — Contreras-Arquieta (2000)