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Page last updated
Wed 06 Nov 2024

The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)

FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!

The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year.

The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.

Search the database pages:

Unionoidea | Unionidae | Unioninae | Anodontini | Alasmidontina | Pyganodon

species Pyganodon cataracta (Say, 1817): nominal species
     6 specimens available.

Anodonta cataracta Say, 1817
Say, 1817, Nich. Encyc. 2: [13,] pl. 3, fig. 4.
Say, 1819, Nich. Encyc. 4: [19,] pl. 3, fig. 4.
Say, 1858, [in] Binney, Compl. Writings T. Say: 53.
Type(s): TYPE MNHN_MPL_0036, [unknown].

Anodonta cataractaSay (1817), Lamarck (1819), Say (1819), Ravenel (1834), ..., Hoeh & Burch (1989), Rosenberg et al. (1994), Rosenberg et al. (1997), ITIS (2012)
Anodonta (s.s.) cataractaRafinesque (1820)
Anodonta cataractaeMenke (1830)
Margarita (Anodonta) fluviatilisLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Anodon cataractusSowerby (1839), Sowerby (1867)
Anodon cataractaSwainson (1840)
Anodonta fluviatilisHanley (1843)
Margaron (Anodonta) fluviatilisLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Anodontina) cataractaMörch (1853)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataractaFrierson (1927), Kat (1983)
Pyganodon cataractaModell (1945), Hoeh (1990), Williams et al. (1993), Hoeh et al. (1995), ..., Lopes-Lima et al. (2021), Bieler (2021), Whelan et al. (2023), Hopper et al. (2023)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta cataractaHaas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1970)
Anodonta cataracta cataractaR.I. Johnson (1980), Kat (1983), Turgeon et al. (1988)
Pyganodon cataracta cataractaSayenko et al. (2005)

Anodonta marginata Say, 1817
Say, 1817, Nich. Encyc. 2: [13,] pl. 3, fig. 5.
Say, 1819, Nich. Encyc. 4: [19,] pl. 3, fig. 5.
Say, 1858, [in] Binney, Compl. Writings T. Say: 53-54.

Anodonta marginataSay (1817), Say (1819), Ferussac (1835), Linsley (1845), Stimpson (1851), Conrad (1853), Simpson (1900), Ortmann (1914), Simpson (1914), F.C. Baker (1928)
Anodonta sulcataLamarck (1819)
Anodonta (s.s.) marginataRafinesque (1820), Frierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Margarita (Anodonta) fluviatilisLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Anodonta fluviatilisHanley (1843)
Margaron (Anodonta) fluviatilisLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Anodon fluviatilisSowerby (1869)
Anodonta marginata marginataModell (1945)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta cataractaR.I. Johnson (1970)
Anodonta cataractaBurch (1975)
Anodonta cataracta fragilisR.I. Johnson (1980)
Anodonta cataracta marginataTurgeon et al. (1988), ITIS (2012)
Pyganodon marginataWilliams et al. (1993)
Pyganodon lacustrisStrayer & Jirka (1997)
Pyganodon cataracta marginataWatters et al. (2009)
Pyganodon cataractaIUCN (2012)

Anodonta (Flexiplis?) digonota Rafinesque, 1831
Rafinesque, 1831, Continuation: 6.
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 82.

Anodonta (Flexiplis?) digonotaRafinesque (1831)
Anodonta digonotaRafinesque (1831), Ferussac (1835), Simpson (1914)
Anodonta dignotaSimpson (1900), Burch (1975)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta cataractaHaas (1969)

Anodonta fluviatilis Bosc, 1801
‘Gmelin’ of Authors.
Bosc, 1801, Hist. Nat. Coquilles 3: 146.
Dillwyn, 1817, Descr. Cat. Rec. Shells 1: 316 [’Mytilus fluviatilis’].
Bosc, 1824, Hist. Nat. Coquilles 3: 143.
(misidentified reference to Mytilus fluviatilis Gmelin, 1791)

Anodonta fluviatilisBosc (1801), Gray (1825), Hanley (1843), Linsley (1845), Stimpson (1851), Adams & Adams (1857), Lapham (1860), B.H. Wright (1888)
Anodonta cataractaFerussac (1835), Conrad (1853), Perkins (1869), Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Margarita (Anodonta) fluviatilisLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Margaron (Anodonta) cygneaLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Margaron (Anodonta) fluviatilisLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Anodon fluviatilisSowerby (1869)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataractaFrierson (1927)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta cataractaHaas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1970)
Pyganodon cataractaStrayer & Jirka (1997)

Anodonta (s.s.) atra Rafinesque, 1820
Rafinesque, 1820, Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 316.
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 59.

Anodonta (s.s.) atraRafinesque (1820)
Anodonta atraFerussac (1835)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataractaFrierson (1927)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta cataractaHaas (1969)
Anodonta implicataStrayer & Jirka (1997)

Anodonta (s.s.) cuneata Rafinesque, 1820
Rafinesque, 1820, Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 316.
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 59.

Anodonta (s.s.) cuneataRafinesque (1820)
Anodonta cuneataFerussac (1835)
Pyganodon cataractaStrayer & Jirka (1997)

Mytilus marginatus Eaton, 1826
Eaton, 1826, Zool. Text-Book: 224.
(reference to Anodonta marginata Say, 1817)

Mytilus marginatusEaton (1826)
Anodonta cataractaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)

Anodonta teres Conrad, 1834
Conrad, 1834, New Fresh-Water Shells: 47, pl. 7, fig. 2.
Conrad, 1853, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6: 264.

Anodonta teresConrad (1834), Ferussac (1835), Conrad (1853), Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Margarita (Anodonta) fluviatilisLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Anodonta fluviatilisHanley (1843)
Margaron (Anodonta) fluviatilisLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataractaFrierson (1927)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta cataractaHaas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1970)
Anodonta cataractaBurch (1975)
Pyganodon cataractaWilliams et al. (2008), IUCN (2012)

Anodonta digonota Ferussac, 1835
‘Rafinesque’ Ferussac, 1835, Mag. Zool. 5: 25.
(reference to Anodonta (Flexiplis?) digonota Rafinesque, 1831)

Anodonta digonotaFerussac (1835)
Anodonta cataractaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)

Anodonta excurvata De Kay, 1843
De Kay, 1843, Zool. New York 5: 202, pl. 17, fig. 233.

Anodonta excurvataDe Kay (1843), Conrad (1853), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Anodonta) implicataLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Anodonta implicataSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) implicataFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta cataractaR.I. Johnson (1970)
Anodonta cataractaBurch (1975)
Pyganodon cataractaStrayer & Jirka (1997), Williams et al. (2008)

Anodonta virgulata Lea, 1857
Lea, 1857, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 9: 86.
Lea, 1862, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 5 [O. 9]: 213 [35], pl. 33, fig, 282.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86593, Weldon, Roanoke R., N.C.

Anodonta virgulataLea (1857), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Anodonta) virgulataLea (1870)
Anodonta cataractaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Burch (1975)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataractaFrierson (1927)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta cataractaHaas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1970)
Pyganodon cataractaWilliams et al. (2008)

Anodonta dariensis Lea, 1858
Lea, 1858, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 10: 139.
Lea, 1859, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 4 [O. 7]: 230 [48], pl. 28, fig. 99.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86600, Macon (Swift Creek), Georgia.

Anodonta dariensisLea (1858), B.H. Wright (1888), Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Anodon dariensisSowerby (1867)
Margaron (Anodonta) dariensisLea (1870)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta-gibbosaFrierson (1927)
Anodonta gibbosaClench & Turner (1956)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta gibbosaHaas (1969)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta cataractaR.I. Johnson (1970)
Anodonta cataractaBurch (1975)
Pyganodon cataractaWilliams et al. (2008), IUCN (2012)

Anodonta tryonii Lea, 1862
Lea, 1862, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 14: 169.
Lea, 1866, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6 [O. 11]: 28 [32], pl. 10, fig. 27.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86572, Potomac R., near chain bridge, D.C.

Anodonta tryoniiLea (1862), Lea (1866), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Anodonta) tryoniiLea (1870)
Anodonta cataractaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Burch (1975)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataractaFrierson (1927)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta cataractaHaas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1970)
Pyganodon cataractaStrayer & Jirka (1997), Williams et al. (2008)

Anodonta williamsii Lea, 1862
Lea, 1862, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 14: 169.
Lea, 1866, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6 [O. 11]: 27 [31], pl. 10, fig. 26.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86687, Potomac R., near Mt. Vernon, Va.

Anodonta williamsiiLea (1862), Lea (1866), B.H. Wright (1888)
Anodon williamsiiSowerby (1870)
Margaron (Anodonta) williamsiiLea (1870)
Anodonta cataractaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Burch (1975)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataractaFrierson (1927)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta cataractaHaas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1970)
Pyganodon cataractaStrayer & Jirka (1997), Williams et al. (2008)

Anodonta dolearis Lea, 1863
Lea, 1863, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 15: 193.

Anodonta dolearisLea (1863)
Anodonta doliarisLea (1866), Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataractaFrierson (1927)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta cataractaHaas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1970)
Anodonta cataractaBurch (1975)
Pyganodon cataractaWilliams et al. (2008), Bieler (2021)

Anodonta doliaris Lea, 1863
Lea, 1863, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 15: 193 [as ‘dolearis’].
Lea, 1866, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6 [O. 11]: 24 [28], pl. 8, fig. 23.
(error for Anodonta dolearis Lea, 1863)

Anodonta doliarisLea (1863), Lea (1866), B.H. Wright (1888), Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Margaron (Anodonta) doliarisLea (1870)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataractaFrierson (1927)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta cataractaHaas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1970)
Anodonta cataractaBurch (1975)
Pyganodon cataractaWilliams et al. (2008), IUCN (2012), Bieler (2021)

Anodonta dignota Simpson, 1900
‘Rafinesque’ Simpson, 1900, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 22: 631 [as by Férussac], 648.
‘Rafinesque’ Simpson, 1914, Descr. Cat. Naiades: 387 [as by Férussac], 437.
(error for Anodonta (Flexiplis?) digonota Rafinesque, 1831)

Anodonta dignotaSimpson (1900)

Anodonta digonata Campbell & Lydeard, 2012
‘Rafinesque’ Campbell & Lydeard, 2012, Amer. Malac. Bull. 30(1): 31.
(error for Anodonta (Flexiplis?) digonota Rafinesque, 1831)

Anodonta digonataCampbell & Lydeard (2012)

Taxonomic History (since 1900)

Anodonta cataractaSimpson (1900), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1910), ..., Hoeh & Burch (1989), Rosenberg et al. (1994), Rosenberg et al. (1997), ITIS (2012)
Anodonta marginataSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Ortmann (1914), F.C. Baker (1928)
Anodonta implicataSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Strayer & Jirka (1997)
Anodonta dignotaSimpson (1900), Burch (1975)
Anodonta teresSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Anodonta dariensisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Anodonta doliarisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Anodonta digonotaSimpson (1914)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataractaFrierson (1927), Kat (1983)
Anodonta (s.s.) marginataFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) implicataFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta-gibbosaFrierson (1927)
Pyganodon cataractaModell (1945), Hoeh (1990), Williams et al. (1993), Hoeh et al. (1995), ..., Lopes-Lima et al. (2021), Bieler (2021), Whelan et al. (2023), Hopper et al. (2023)
Anodonta marginata marginataModell (1945)
Anodonta gibbosaClench & Turner (1956)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta cataractaHaas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1970)
Anodonta (Pyganodon) cataracta gibbosaHaas (1969)
Anodonta cataracta cataractaR.I. Johnson (1980), Kat (1983), Turgeon et al. (1988)
Anodonta cataracta fragilisR.I. Johnson (1980)
Anodonta cataracta marginataTurgeon et al. (1988), ITIS (2012)
Pyganodon marginataWilliams et al. (1993)
Pyganodon lacustrisStrayer & Jirka (1997)
Pyganodon cataracta cataractaSayenko et al. (2005)
Pyganodon cataracta marginataWatters et al. (2009)
Anodonta digonataCampbell & Lydeard (2012)

Page updated: 08:51:25 Wed 06 Nov 2024

 
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