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Page last updated
Wed 27 Nov 2024

The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)

FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!

Cladomics pages are experimental — even more so than the rest of this site!

The purpose of the cladomics pages for each genus and family-group level taxon is to provide statistics and references indicating the extent to which published phylogenetic work supports the classification used here.

The Cladomics Summary provides an overview of the number of studies that have included terminal species representing this taxon as well as an indication of how frequently it has been recovered as monophyletic.

Following the summary, the available published clades representing the taxon are listed.

For more information, visit the Cladomics FARQ (frequently asked rhetorical questions) page. Abbreviations for the various statistics are explained on the FARQ!

Search the database pages:

Bivalvia | Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Gonideinae | Gonideini

genus Sinosolenaia Bolotov, Kondakov, Konopleva & Vikhrev, 2021: cladomics
     4 valid species

Cladomics Summary

number of species = 4

analyzed in 108 cladograms in 58 publications
maximum number of terminals in an analysis = 4, mean = 1.79

Basic Monophyly

number of cladograms that test basic monophyly (i.e., more than 1 included species) = 58
maximum number of included terminals = 4, mean = 2.47
proportion of cladograms that support basic monophyly = 0.83


Pairwise Cladogram Clustering

The graphs below depict in two dimensions all pair-wise ingroup distances within the cladome. See the Cladmoics FARQ for more information.


PCoA Ordination


NJ tree


Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
4 7 7 6 41 3 2 0.0

*** Top Monophyly Cladogram ***

           +----- Parvasolenaia_rivularis   
  +--------+                                
  |        |  +-- Parvasolenaia_triangularis
  |        +--+                             
  |           +-- Ptychorhynchus            
--+                                         
  |           +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **     
  |  +--------+                             
  |  |        +-- Lamprotula                
  +--+                                      
     |  +-------- Sinosolenaia_recognita **    
     |  |                                   
     +--+  +----- Sinosolenaia_oleivora__2 **  
        |  |                                
        +--+  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora__1 **  
           |  |                             
           +--+-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea **     
              |                             
              +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora__3 **  

Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 3-BI

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
4 4 2 4 41 10 9 8.0

*** Top Sister-Group Cladogram ***

        +-------- Sinosolenaia_carinata ** 
  +-----+                               
  |     |  +----- Sinosolenaia_recognita **
  |     +--+                            
  |        |  +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea ** 
  |        +--+                         
  |           +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora ** 
--+                                     
  |        +----- Gonidea               
  |  +-----+                            
  |  |     |  +-- Leguminaia            
  |  |     +--+                         
  |  |        +-- Microcondylaea        
  +--+                                  
     |        +-- Koreosolenaia         
     |  +-----+                         
     |  |     +-- Parvasolenaia         
     +--+                               
        |  +----- Postolata             
        +--+                            
           |  +-- Ptychorhynchus        
           +--+                         
              +-- Obovalis              

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
4 4 2 4 194 6 6 8.0
     +-------- Sinosolenaia_carinata ** 
  +--+                               
  |  |  +----- Sinosolenaia_recognita **
  |  +--+                            
  |     |  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora ** 
  |     +--+                         
--+        +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea ** 
  |                                  
  |     +----- Gonidea               
  |  +--+                            
  |  |  |  +-- Leguminaia            
  |  |  +--+                         
  +--+     +-- Microcondylaea        
     |                               
     |     +-- Ptychorhynchus        
     |     |                         
     +-----+-- Parvasolenaia         
           |                         
           +-- Koreosolenaia         

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
4 10 6 4 194 6 6 11.0
  +-------- Sinosolenaia_carinata ** 
  |                               
  |  +----- Gonidea               
  +--+                            
  |  |  +-- Leguminaia            
  |  +--+                         
  |     +-- Microcondylaea        
--+                               
  |  +----- Ptychorhynchus        
  +--+                            
  |  |  +-- Parvasolenaia         
  |  +--+                         
  |     +-- Koreosolenaia         
  |                               
  |  +----- Sinosolenaia_recognita **
  +--+                            
     |  +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea ** 
     +--+                         
        +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora ** 

Lopes-Lima et al., 2020 [Publ 4080], fig. 2-4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
4 4 2 4 116 8 8 8.0
        +-------- Inversidens           
        |                               
  +-----+     +-- Obovalis              
  |     |  +--+                         
  |     |  |  +-- Ptychorhynchus        
  |     +--+                            
  |        |  +-- Parvasolenaia         
  |        +--+                         
--+           +-- Koreosolenaia         
  |                                     
  |        +----- Gonidea               
  |  +-----+                            
  |  |     |  +-- Leguminaia            
  |  |     +--+                         
  +--+        +-- Microcondylaea        
     |                                  
     |  +-------- Sinosolenaia_carinata ** 
     +--+                               
        |  +----- Sinosolenaia_recognita **
        +--+                            
           |  +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea ** 
           +--+                         
              +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora ** 

Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 3-ML

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
4 4 2 4 41 10 9 8.0
        +-------- Sinosolenaia_carinata ** 
  +-----+                               
  |     |  +----- Sinosolenaia_recognita **
  |     +--+                            
  |        |  +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea ** 
  |        +--+                         
  |           +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora ** 
--+                                     
  |        +----- Gonidea               
  |  +-----+                            
  |  |     |  +-- Leguminaia            
  |  |     +--+                         
  |  |        +-- Microcondylaea        
  +--+                                  
     |        +-- Koreosolenaia         
     |  +-----+                         
     |  |     +-- Parvasolenaia         
     +--+                               
        |  +----- Postolata             
        +--+                            
           |  +-- Ptychorhynchus        
           +--+                         
              +-- Obovalis              

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
4 4 2 4 38 3 2 8.0
  +-------------- Parvasolenaia         
--+                                     
  |  +----------- Ptychorhynchus        
  +--+                                  
     |  +-------- Sinosolenaia_carinata ** 
     +--+                               
        |  +----- Sinosolenaia_recognita **
        +--+                            
           |  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora ** 
           +--+                         
              +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea ** 

Bolotov et al., 2020 [Publ 4100], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
4 16 0 5 114 5 5 17.0
  +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea **    
  |                            
  +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita__1 **
  |                            
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **    
  |                            
  +-- Leguminaia               
  |                            
  +-- Microcondylaea           
  |                            
  +-- Gonidea                  
  |                            
  +-- Ptychorhynchus           
  |                            
  +-- Parvasolenaia            
  |                            
--+-- Lamprotula_leaii         
  |                            
  +-- Lamprotula               
  |                            
  +-- Lamprotula_caveata       
  |                            
  +-- Potomida                 
  |                            
  +-- Pronodularia             
  |                            
  +-- Sinohyriopsis            
  |                            
  +-- Chamberlainia            
  |                            
  +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita__2 **
  |                            
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **    

Bolotov et al., 2020 [Publ 4100], fig. S1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
4 9 0 5 108 5 5 13.0
  +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea **    
  |                            
  +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita__1 **
  |                            
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **    
  |                            
  +-- Leguminaia               
  |                            
  +-- Microcondylaea           
--+                            
  +-- Gonidea                  
  |                            
  +-- Ptychorhynchus           
  |                            
  +-- Parvasolenaia            
  |                            
  +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita__2 **
  |                            
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **    

Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 4_S5-aa

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 1 3 93 3 3 9.0
  +----------- Microcondylaea       
  |                                 
--+        +-- Parvasolenaia        
  |  +-----+                        
  |  |     +-- Ptychorhynchus       
  +--+                              
     |  +----- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
     +--+                           
        |  +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea **
        +--+                        
           +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 1 3 193 6 6 9.0
        +----- Sinosolenaia_recognita **
  +-----+                            
  |     |  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora ** 
  |     +--+                         
  |        +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea ** 
--+                                  
  |     +----- Gonidea               
  |  +--+                            
  |  |  |  +-- Leguminaia            
  |  |  +--+                         
  +--+     +-- Microcondylaea        
     |                               
     |  +----- Ptychorhynchus        
     +--+                            
        |  +-- Parvasolenaia         
        +--+                         
           +-- Koreosolenaia         

Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 4_S5-nt

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 1 3 93 3 3 9.0
           +-- Ptychorhynchus       
  +--------+                        
  |        +-- Microcondylaea       
--+                                 
  |  +-------- Parvasolenaia        
  +--+                              
     |  +----- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
     +--+                           
        |  +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea **
        +--+                        
           +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 8b_S2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 1 3 89 4 4 9.0
  +-------------- Inversidens          
  |                                    
--+           +-- Parvasolenaia        
  |  +--------+                        
  |  |        +-- Ptychorhynchus       
  +--+                                 
     |  +-------- Microcondylaea       
     +--+                              
        |  +----- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
        +--+                           
           |  +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea **
           +--+                        
              +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 8a_S1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 1 3 89 4 4 9.0
  +-------------- Inversidens          
  |                                    
--+           +-- Parvasolenaia        
  |  +--------+                        
  |  |        +-- Ptychorhynchus       
  +--+                                 
     |  +-------- Microcondylaea       
     +--+                              
        |  +----- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
        +--+                           
           |  +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea **
           +--+                        
              +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 1 3 136 4 3 9.0
     +----- Sinosolenaia_carinata ** 
  +--+                            
  |  |  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora ** 
  |  +--+                         
--+     +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita **
  |                               
  |  +----- Gonidea               
  +--+                            
     |  +-- Microcondylaea        
     +--+                         
        +-- Leguminaia_wheatleyi  

Chen et al., 2020 [Publ 4170], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 1 3 31 1 1 9.0
  +-------- Parvasolenaia        
--+                              
  |  +----- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea **
     +--+                        
        +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 7 4 3 136 4 3 12.0
  +-------- Sinosolenaia_carinata ** 
  |                               
  |     +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora ** 
--+-----+                         
  |     +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita **
  |                               
  |  +----- Gonidea               
  +--+                            
     |  +-- Microcondylaea        
     +--+                         
        +-- Leguminaia_wheatleyi  

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3764], fig. S1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 13 0 3 122 4 3 14.0
  +-- Chamberlainia         
  |                         
  +-- Sinohyriopsis         
  |                         
  +-- Lamprotula_caveata    
  |                         
  +-- Lamprotula_leaii      
  |                         
  +-- Potomida              
  |                         
  +-- Pronodularia          
  |                         
--+-- Gonidea               
  |                         
  +-- Leguminaia_wheatleyi  
  |                         
  +-- Leguminaia            
  |                         
  +-- Microcondylaea        
  |                         
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata ** 
  |                         
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora ** 
  |                         
  +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita **

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 3-M

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 21 1 1 --
  +----- Parvasolenaia        
--+                           
  |  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
  +--+                        
     +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 6

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 89 6 6 --
     +-------- Inversidens          
  +--+                              
  |  |  +----- Gonidea              
  |  +--+                           
  |     |  +-- Microcondylaea       
  |     +--+                        
--+        +-- Leguminaia           
  |                                 
  |        +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
  |     +--+                        
  |     |  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
  +-----+                           
        |  +-- Ptychorhynchus       
        +--+                        
           +-- Parvasolenaia        

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 67 3 3 --
        +-- Parvasolenaia        
  +-----+                        
  |     +-- Ptychorhynchus       
--+                              
  |  +----- Microcondylaea       
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
     +--+                        
        +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Fonseca et al., 2016 [Publ 3775], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 30 0 0 --
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
--+                        
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3745], fig. 1-2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 78 4 4 --
        +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
  +-----+                        
  |     +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
--+                              
  |  +----- Gonidea              
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Microcondylaea       
     +--+                        
        +-- Leguminaia           

Huang et al., 2018 [Publ 3828], fig. 6

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 41 0 0 --
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
--+                        
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3792], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 31 0 0 --
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
--+                        
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Matos et al., 2024 [Publ 4384], fig. 3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 18 2 2 --
  +-------- Parvasolenaia        
--+                              
  |  +----- Microcondylaea       
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
     +--+                        
        +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Zieritz et al., 2021 [Publ 4231], fig. 3-F_5

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 47 2 2 --
  +-------- Ptychorhynchus        
--+                               
  |  +----- Microcondylaea        
  +--+                            
     |  +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita **
     +--+                         
        +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata ** 

Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4386], fig. 6

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 38 1 1 --
  +----- Parvasolenaia        
--+                           
  |  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
  +--+                        
     +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Cha et al., 2018 [Publ 3916], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 37 1 1 --
  +----- Ptychorhynchus       
--+                           
  |  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
  +--+                        
     +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Wu et al., 2018 [Publ 4143], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 20 0 0 --
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
--+                        
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Guerra et al., 2017 [Publ 3772], fig. 2b

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 23 0 0 --
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
--+                        
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Zhou et al., 2017 [Publ 3788], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 15 1 1 --
  +----- Ptychorhynchus       
--+                           
  |  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
  +--+                        
     +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Wang et al., 2018 [Publ 3865], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 30 1 1 --
  +----- Ptychorhynchus       
--+                           
  |  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
  +--+                        
     +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Zhou et al., 2016 [Publ 3710], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 18 0 0 --
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
--+                        
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 3-BI

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 72 3 3 --
        +-- Parvasolenaia        
  +-----+                        
  |     +-- Ptychorhynchus       
--+                              
  |  +----- Microcondylaea       
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
     +--+                        
        +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Fukata & Iigo, 2020 [Publ 4106], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 52 2 2 --
     +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
  +--+                        
  |  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
--+                           
  |  +-- Parvasolenaia        
  +--+                        
     +-- Ptychorhynchus       

Wu et al., 2022 [Publ 4238], fig. 3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 72 3 3 --
        +-- Ptychorhynchus        
  +-----+                         
  |     +-- Parvasolenaia         
--+                               
  |  +----- Microcondylaea        
  +--+                            
     |  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata ** 
     +--+                         
        +-- Sinosolenaia_recognita **

Ouyang et al., 2011 [Publ 3408], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 3 0 2 11 1 1 11.0
  +----- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
--+                           
  |  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
  +--+                        
     +-- Parvasolenaia        

Guerra et al., 2017 [Publ 3772], fig. 2a

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 23 0 0 --
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
--+                        
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Wang et al., 2018 [Publ 3846], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 30 1 1 --
  +----- Ptychorhynchus       
--+                           
  |  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
  +--+                        
     +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4121], fig. 3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 48 1 1 --
  +----- Ptychorhynchus       
--+                           
  |  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
  +--+                        
     +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 43 2 2 --
  +-------- Ptychorhynchus       
--+                              
  |  +----- Microcondylaea       
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
     +--+                        
        +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Aunins et al., 2018 [Publ 3863], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 3 0 2 39 1 1 11.0
  +----- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
--+                           
  |  +-- Ptychorhynchus       
  +--+                        
     +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Pavan-Kumar et al., 2022 [Publ 4263], fig. S5

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 37 2 2 --
     +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
  +--+                        
  |  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
--+                           
  |  +-- Parvasolenaia        
  +--+                        
     +-- Microcondylaea       

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 2_I

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 89 6 6 --
        +----- Gonidea              
  +-----+                           
  |     |  +-- Leguminaia           
  |     +--+                        
--+        +-- Microcondylaea       
  |                                 
  |  +-------- Inversidens          
  |  |                              
  +--+     +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
     |  +--+                        
     |  |  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
     +--+                           
        |  +-- Parvasolenaia        
        +--+                        
           +-- Ptychorhynchus       

Froufe et al., 2015 [Publ 3664], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 10 0 0 --
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
--+                        
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Wu et al., 2018 [Publ 3836], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 5 0 2 51 3 3 12.0
  +-------- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
  |                              
--+  +----- Gonidea              
  |  |                           
  +--+----- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
     |                           
     |  +-- Parvasolenaia        
     +--+                        
        +-- Ptychorhynchus       

Wu et al., 2019 [Publ 3864], fig. 3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 45 1 1 --
  +----- Ptychorhynchus       
--+                           
  |  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
  +--+                        
     +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Liu et al., 2024 [Publ 4380], fig. 4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 10 0 2 10 8 6 15.0
  +-------------- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
  |                                    
  |        +----- Inversidens          
--+  +-----+                           
  |  |     |  +-- Gonidea              
  |  |     +--+                        
  +--+        +-- Leguminaia           
     |                                 
     |  +-------- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
     +--+                              
        |  +----- Postolata            
        +--+                           
           |  +-- Obovalis             
           +--+                        
              +-- Ptychorhynchus       

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 3-ML

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 72 3 3 --
        +-- Parvasolenaia        
  +-----+                        
  |     +-- Ptychorhynchus       
--+                              
  |  +----- Microcondylaea       
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
     +--+                        
        +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 5

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 51 4 4 --
     +----- Parvasolenaia        
  +--+                           
  |  |  +-- Postolata            
  |  +--+                        
--+     +-- Ptychorhynchus       
  |                              
  |  +----- Microcondylaea       
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
     +--+                        
        +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Matos et al., 2024 [Publ 4383], fig. 3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 18 2 2 --
  +-------- Parvasolenaia        
--+                              
  |  +----- Microcondylaea       
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
     +--+                        
        +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Pavan-Kumar et al., 2022 [Publ 4263], fig. 4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 34 2 2 --
  +-------- Parvasolenaia        
--+                              
  |  +----- Microcondylaea       
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
     +--+                        
        +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 55 2 2 --
     +-- Ptychorhynchus       
  +--+                        
  |  +-- Parvasolenaia        
--+                           
  |  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
  +--+                        
     +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Wu et al., 2016 [Publ 3711], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 19 0 0 --
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
--+                        
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4147], fig. 3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 27 0 0 --
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
--+                        
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 6

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 43 2 2 --
  +-------- Ptychorhynchus       
--+                              
  |  +----- Microcondylaea       
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
     +--+                        
        +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Feng et al., 2016 [Publ 3800], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 13 0 0 --
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
--+                        
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Amaro et al., 2017 [Publ 3791], fig. 3A

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 11 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Amaro et al., 2017 [Publ 3791], fig. 2-M

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 9 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Kongim et al., 2023 [Publ 4290], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 14 2 2 --
  +----- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
--+                           
  |  +-- Leguminaia           
  +--+                        
     +-- Gonidea              

Bolotov et al., 2022 [Publ 4250], fig. 8

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 48 2 2 --
-- Sinosolenaia_iridinea

Liu et al., 2017 [Publ 3939], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 14 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora

Amaro et al., 2017 [Publ 3791], fig. 3B-M

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 6 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4147], fig. 4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 13 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4358], fig. 4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 51 3 3 --
  +-------- Microcondylaea       
--+                              
  |  +----- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Ptychorhynchus       
     +--+                        
        +-- Parvasolenaia        

Konopleva et al., 2023 [Publ 4269], fig. S1_4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 55 5 5 --
  +----------- Sinosolenaia_recognita **
  |                                  
--+        +-- Ptychorhynchus        
  |  +-----+                         
  |  |     +-- Parvasolenaia         
  +--+                               
     |  +----- Gonidea               
     +--+                            
        |  +-- Microcondylaea        
        +--+                         
           +-- Leguminaia            

Amaro et al., 2017 [Publ 3791], fig. 3B

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 11 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4296], fig. 4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 22 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora

Huang et al., 2002 [Publ 2657], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 33 1 1 --
-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora

Huang et al., 2002 [Publ 2657], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 33 1 1 --
-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora

Amaro et al., 2017 [Publ 3791], fig. 3A-M

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 6 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Guerra et al., 2017 [Publ 3772], fig. 2a-M

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 7 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Sano et al., 2017 [Publ 3799], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 32 3 3 --
  +-- Inversidens          
--+                        
  +-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora **

Liu et al., 2023 [Publ 4310], fig. 5

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 23 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora

Huang et al., 2013 [Publ 3629], fig. 3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 15 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Liu et al., 2024 [Publ 4380], fig. 5

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 36 8 7 --
  +-------------- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
  |                                    
  |           +-- Gonidea              
--+  +--------+                        
  |  |        +-- Microcondylaea       
  |  |                                 
  +--+        +-- Koreosolenaia        
     |  +-----+                        
     |  |     +-- Parvasolenaia        
     +--+                              
        |  +----- Postolata            
        +--+                           
           |  +-- Obovalis             
           +--+                        
              +-- Ptychorhynchus       

Burzynski et al., 2017 [Publ 3774], fig. 1-bottom

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 12 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Guerra et al., 2019 [Publ 4168], fig. 2-M

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 21 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 5c

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 36 8 7 --
  +-------------- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
  |                                    
--+  +----------- Gonidea              
  |  |                                 
  +--+----------- Microcondylaea       
     |                                 
     |  +-------- Koreosolenaia        
     +--+                              
        |  +----- Parvasolenaia        
        +--+                           
           |  +-- Postolata            
           +--+                        
              +-- Ptychorhynchus       

Amaro et al., 2017 [Publ 3791], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 15 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Froufe et al., 2015 [Publ 3664], fig. 1-M

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 7 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Burzynski et al., 2017 [Publ 3774], fig. 1-top

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 12 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Guerra et al., 2019 [Publ 4168], fig. 1-M

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 21 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Jeratthitikul et al., 2021 [Publ 4219], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 35 2 2 --
  +----- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
--+                           
  |  +-- Leguminaia           
  +--+                        
     +-- Gonidea              

Huang et al., 2013 [Publ 3629], fig. 3-M

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 5 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Jeratthitikul et al., 2021 [Publ 4219], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 35 2 2 --
  +----- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
--+                           
  |  +-- Gonidea              
  +--+                        
     +-- Leguminaia           

Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4215], fig. 3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 23 7 6 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Guerra et al., 2017 [Publ 3772], fig. 2b-M

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 7 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3792], fig. 2-M

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 9 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Burzynski & Soroka, 2018 [Publ 3862], fig. 5a

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 19 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Fonseca et al., 2016 [Publ 3775], fig. 1-M

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 8 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Chase et al., 2018 [Publ 3847], fig. 5

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 9 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 3-M

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 18 1 1 --
  +-- Microcondylaea       
--+                        
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S1_1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 75 2 2 --
  +----- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
--+                           
  |  +-- Leguminaia           
  +--+                        
     +-- Gonidea              

Huang et al., 2018 [Publ 3828], fig. 6-M

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 16 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4121], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 33 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4121], fig. S1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 33 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Sano et al., 2020 [Publ 4138], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 33 3 3 --
  +-------- Sinosolenaia_iridinea **
  |                              
--+  +----- Inversidens          
  |  |                           
  +--+  +-- Obovalis_omiensis__1 
     |  |                        
     +--+-- Obovalis_omiensis__2 
        |                        
        +-- Ptychorhynchus       

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 5b

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 36 8 7 --
  +-------------- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
  |                                    
--+           +-- Gonidea              
  |  +--------+                        
  |  |        +-- Microcondylaea       
  +--+                                 
     |  +-------- Koreosolenaia        
     +--+                              
        |  +----- Parvasolenaia        
        +--+                           
           |  +-- Postolata            
           +--+                        
              +-- Ptychorhynchus       

Froufe et al., 2019 [Publ 3936], fig. 4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 18 1 1 --
  +-- Microcondylaea       
--+                        
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Liu et al., 2023 [Publ 4310], fig. 4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 23 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_oleivora

Guerra et al., 2019 [Publ 4168], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 40 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Guerra et al., 2019 [Publ 4168], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 40 0 0 --
-- Sinosolenaia_carinata

Zieritz et al., 2021 [Publ 4231], fig. 3-M_4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 22 1 1 --
  +-- Microcondylaea       
--+                        
  +-- Sinosolenaia_carinata **

Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S2_2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 75 2 2 --
  +----- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
--+                           
  |  +-- Gonidea              
  +--+                        
     +-- Leguminaia           

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 6-7

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 36 8 7 --
  +----------------- Inversidens          
  |                                       
--+  +-------------- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
  |  |                                    
  +--+           +-- Gonidea              
     |  +--------+                        
     |  |        +-- Microcondylaea       
     +--+                                 
        |  +-------- Koreosolenaia        
        +--+                              
           |  +----- Parvasolenaia        
           +--+                           
              |  +-- Postolata            
              +--+                        
                 +-- Ptychorhynchus       

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 5a

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 36 8 7 --
  +-------------- Sinosolenaia_carinata **
  |                                    
--+           +-- Gonidea              
  |  +--------+                        
  |  |        +-- Microcondylaea       
  +--+                                 
     |  +-------- Parvasolenaia        
     +--+                              
        |  +----- Koreosolenaia        
        +--+                           
           |  +-- Postolata            
           +--+                        
              +-- Ptychorhynchus       

Page updated: 10:49:06 Wed 27 Nov 2024

 
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